Volvo oil and fluids

What oil does a Volvo take?

The oil each Volvo engine takes and how many quarts an oil change with filter needs, for 12 engines — from Volvo's own US owner's manuals where they're published, each with its source. Look your car up by VIN for the exact engine, or find it in the list below.

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By engine

Volvo 2.0 Drive-E (VEP4) I4 — T4 / T5 / T6 / T8 plug-in hybrid, MY2017–2019 · 2017–2019

Engine oil
A5/B5 · 5W-30(2017–2019)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
Fully synthetic oil of at least ACEA A5/B5 must be used; the handbook says SAE 5W-30 gives good fuel economy and protection (viscosity chart by temperature). For extreme driving conditions Volvo recommends VCC RBS0-2AE SAE 0W-20.
Engine oil
VCC RBS0-2AE · 0W-20(2017–2019)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
Recommended for extreme driving conditions.
Oil capacity
6.2 quarts (5.9 liters)(MY2017 XC90)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
'The oil volume for the engine is 6.2 US qts (5.9 liters)' — filter not mentioned.
Oil capacity
5.9 quarts (5.6 liters)(MY2018-2019 (XC90, XC60, S60, XC40))
Manufacturer-publishedSource
'The oil volume for the engine is: Liter (approx.) 5.6 / US qts (approx.) 5.9' — filter not mentioned. Same figure in the 2018 XC90/XC60 and 2019 S60/XC90/XC40 handbooks.
Coolant
Volvo-recommended coolant (with corrosion inhibitor) mixed 50/50 with water
Manufacturer-publishedSource
The US handbooks name no coolant standard — only 'Coolant with corrosion inhibitor mixed with water (50/50 mix), see packaging' (2014-2016) / 'Volvo-recommended coolant diluted with 50% water' (2018-on). Do not mix coolant types. Capacity (S60 2016): 8.7 US qts (8.3 liters) for B5204T9/B4204T12; 9.4 US qts (8.9 liters) for B5254T12/B6304T4/B6304T5.
Brake fluid
DOT 4 · Volvo Original DOT 4 class 6 (ISO 4925 class 6)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
2014-2016 handbooks: DOT 4, boiling point >536 °F (>280 °C), system volume 0.63 US qts (0.6 liters). 2018 handbook: 'Volvo Original Dot 4 class 6 or equivalent'. Current (2027 XC90) handbook: Volvo Original or equivalent fluid that fulfils a combination of DOT 4, DOT 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6.

Used in: XC90 T5 / T6 / T8 (2017–2019), XC60 T5 / T6 / T8 (2017–2019), S90 / V90 T5 / T6 / T8 (2017–2019), S60 / V60 T5 / T6 / T8 (2017–2019), XC40 T4 / T5 (2019)

Volvo 2.0 Drive-E (VEP4) turbo I4 — T5 / T6, MY2015–2016 · 2015–2016

Engine oil
A5/B5 · 5W-30(2015–2016)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
Fully synthetic oil of at least ACEA A5/B5 must be used; the handbook says SAE 5W-30 gives good fuel economy and protection (viscosity chart by temperature). For extreme driving conditions Volvo recommends VCC RBS0-2AE SAE 0W-20 — 4-cylinder engines only.
Engine oil
VCC RBS0-2AE · 0W-20(2015–2016)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
Recommended for extreme driving conditions (towing, mountains, high speed, very hot/cold). 4-cylinder Drive-E only — the same handbook says it must never be used in the 5- or 6-cylinder engines.
Oil change with filter
5.7 quarts (5.4 liters)(MY2015 S60 / XC70 (all 4-cyl.))
Manufacturer-publishedSource
'Volume (incl. filter)' — the 2015 handbooks' figure for all 4-cylinder engines.
Oil change with filter
6.2 quarts (5.9 liters)(MY2016 S60 / XC60 (4-cyl.))
Manufacturer-publishedSource
'Approx. volume (incl. filter)'.
Oil capacity
6.2 quarts (5.9 liters)(MY2016 XC90)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
XC90 handbook: 'The oil volume for the engine is 6.2 US qts (5.9 liters)' — does not say whether the filter is included.
Coolant
Volvo-recommended coolant (with corrosion inhibitor) mixed 50/50 with water
Manufacturer-publishedSource
The US handbooks name no coolant standard — only 'Coolant with corrosion inhibitor mixed with water (50/50 mix), see packaging' (2014-2016) / 'Volvo-recommended coolant diluted with 50% water' (2018-on). Do not mix coolant types. Capacity (S60 2016): 8.7 US qts (8.3 liters) for B5204T9/B4204T12; 9.4 US qts (8.9 liters) for B5254T12/B6304T4/B6304T5.
Brake fluid
DOT 4 · Volvo Original DOT 4 class 6 (ISO 4925 class 6)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
2014-2016 handbooks: DOT 4, boiling point >536 °F (>280 °C), system volume 0.63 US qts (0.6 liters). 2018 handbook: 'Volvo Original Dot 4 class 6 or equivalent'. Current (2027 XC90) handbook: Volvo Original or equivalent fluid that fulfils a combination of DOT 4, DOT 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6.

Used in: S60 / V60 / XC60 T5 & T6 Drive-E (2015.5–2016), XC90 T5 / T6 (2016)

Volvo 2.0 VEP4 turbo I4 — B5 / B6 mild hybrid, T8 / T6 plug-in hybrid (and T5 where sold), MY2022–2025 · 2022–2025

Engine oil
VCC RBS0-2AE · 0W-20(2022–2022)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
'Engine oil of type VCC RBS0-2AE 0W-20 must be used.'
Engine oil
VCC C6SP · C6 · API SP · 0W-20(2023–2025)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
'Fully synthetic engine oil, at least 0W-20 C6 (API SP), must be used ... Volvo recommends: VCC C6SP SAE 0W-20.'
Oil change with filter
5.9 quarts (5.6 liters)(MY2022 XC90)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
'Engine oil volumes (including oil filter)': 5.6 l / 5.9 US qts.
Oil change with filter
6.45 quarts (6.1 liters)(MY2023-2025 XC90)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
'Volume (incl. oil filter): approx. 6.1 liter (6.45 US qt)'.
Coolant
Volvo-recommended coolant (with corrosion inhibitor) mixed 50/50 with water
Manufacturer-publishedSource
The US handbooks name no coolant standard — only 'Coolant with corrosion inhibitor mixed with water (50/50 mix), see packaging' (2014-2016) / 'Volvo-recommended coolant diluted with 50% water' (2018-on). Do not mix coolant types. Capacity (S60 2016): 8.7 US qts (8.3 liters) for B5204T9/B4204T12; 9.4 US qts (8.9 liters) for B5254T12/B6304T4/B6304T5.
Brake fluid
DOT 4 · Volvo Original DOT 4 class 6 (ISO 4925 class 6)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
2014-2016 handbooks: DOT 4, boiling point >536 °F (>280 °C), system volume 0.63 US qts (0.6 liters). 2018 handbook: 'Volvo Original Dot 4 class 6 or equivalent'. Current (2027 XC90) handbook: Volvo Original or equivalent fluid that fulfils a combination of DOT 4, DOT 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6.

Used in: S60 / S90 / V60 / V60CC / V90 / V90CC / XC40 / XC60 / XC90 (2022–2025)

Volvo 2.0 VEP4 turbo I4 — B5 / B6 mild hybrid, T8 / T6 plug-in hybrid, MY2026 on · 2026 on

Engine oil
VCC C6SP · C6 · API SP · 0W-20(2026 on)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
'Fully synthetic engine oil, at least 0W-20 C6 (API SP), must be used ... Volvo recommends: VCC C6SP SAE 0W-20.'
Oil change with filter
6.45 quarts (6.1 liters)(XC90 MY2026-2027)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
'Volume (incl. oil filter): approx. 6.1 liter (6.45 US qt)'.
Coolant
Volvo-recommended coolant (with corrosion inhibitor) mixed 50/50 with water
Manufacturer-publishedSource
The US handbooks name no coolant standard — only 'Coolant with corrosion inhibitor mixed with water (50/50 mix), see packaging' (2014-2016) / 'Volvo-recommended coolant diluted with 50% water' (2018-on). Do not mix coolant types. Capacity (S60 2016): 8.7 US qts (8.3 liters) for B5204T9/B4204T12; 9.4 US qts (8.9 liters) for B5254T12/B6304T4/B6304T5.
Brake fluid
DOT 4 · Volvo Original DOT 4 class 6 (ISO 4925 class 6)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
2014-2016 handbooks: DOT 4, boiling point >536 °F (>280 °C), system volume 0.63 US qts (0.6 liters). 2018 handbook: 'Volvo Original Dot 4 class 6 or equivalent'. Current (2027 XC90) handbook: Volvo Original or equivalent fluid that fulfils a combination of DOT 4, DOT 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6.

Used in: XC40 / XC60 / XC90 (2026–), V60CC / V90CC (2026)

Volvo 2.0 VEP4 turbo I4 — T5 / T6 / T8 plug-in hybrid / B5 / B6 mild hybrid, MY2020–2021 · 2020–2021

Engine oil
VCC RBS0-2AE · 0W-20(2020–2021)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
'Engine oil of type VCC RBS0-2AE 0W-20 must be used.' From MY2020 this is the prescribed grade, not just the extreme-conditions option.
Oil change with filter
5.9 quarts (5.6 liters)(MY2021 XC90)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
'Engine oil volumes (including oil filter)': Liter (approx) 5.6, US qts (approx) 5.9.
Oil capacity
5.9 quarts (5.6 liters)(MY2020 XC90)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
'The oil volume for the engine is' 5.6 l / 5.9 US qts — the 2020 page does not say whether the filter is included.
Coolant
Volvo-recommended coolant (with corrosion inhibitor) mixed 50/50 with water
Manufacturer-publishedSource
The US handbooks name no coolant standard — only 'Coolant with corrosion inhibitor mixed with water (50/50 mix), see packaging' (2014-2016) / 'Volvo-recommended coolant diluted with 50% water' (2018-on). Do not mix coolant types. Capacity (S60 2016): 8.7 US qts (8.3 liters) for B5204T9/B4204T12; 9.4 US qts (8.9 liters) for B5254T12/B6304T4/B6304T5.
Brake fluid
DOT 4 · Volvo Original DOT 4 class 6 (ISO 4925 class 6)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
2014-2016 handbooks: DOT 4, boiling point >536 °F (>280 °C), system volume 0.63 US qts (0.6 liters). 2018 handbook: 'Volvo Original Dot 4 class 6 or equivalent'. Current (2027 XC90) handbook: Volvo Original or equivalent fluid that fulfils a combination of DOT 4, DOT 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6.

Used in: S60 / S90 / V60 / V60CC / V90 / V90CC / XC40 / XC60 / XC90 (2020–2021)

Volvo 2.5T turbo I5 (B5254T) — T5 · 2013–2016

Engine oil
A5/B5 · 5W-30(2015–2016)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
Fully synthetic oil of at least ACEA A5/B5 must be used; the handbook says SAE 5W-30 gives good fuel economy and protection (viscosity chart by temperature). For extreme driving conditions: SAE 0W-30 meeting ACEA A5/B5. The handbook warns that VCC RBS0-2AE 0W-20 must NEVER be used in 5- or 6-cylinder engines.
Engine oil
A5/B5 · 5W-30(2013–2014)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
S60 2014 table: T5 (B5254T14) ACEA A5/B5, SAE 5W-30, approx 5.5 l incl. filter. That page carries the international table, so treat as indicative for US cars.
Oil change with filter
5.8 quarts (5.5 liters)(S60 / XC60 MY2015-2016 (5-cyl., B5254T12))
Manufacturer-publishedSource
'Volume (incl. filter)' 5.8 US qts (5.5 liters).
Coolant
Volvo-recommended coolant (with corrosion inhibitor) mixed 50/50 with water
Manufacturer-publishedSource
The US handbooks name no coolant standard — only 'Coolant with corrosion inhibitor mixed with water (50/50 mix), see packaging' (2014-2016) / 'Volvo-recommended coolant diluted with 50% water' (2018-on). Do not mix coolant types. Capacity (S60 2016): 8.7 US qts (8.3 liters) for B5204T9/B4204T12; 9.4 US qts (8.9 liters) for B5254T12/B6304T4/B6304T5.
Brake fluid
DOT 4 · Volvo Original DOT 4 class 6 (ISO 4925 class 6)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
2014-2016 handbooks: DOT 4, boiling point >536 °F (>280 °C), system volume 0.63 US qts (0.6 liters). 2018 handbook: 'Volvo Original Dot 4 class 6 or equivalent'. Current (2027 XC90) handbook: Volvo Original or equivalent fluid that fulfils a combination of DOT 4, DOT 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6.

Used in: S60 T5 (2013–2016), XC70 T5 (2014–2016), C30 T5 (2013), C70 T5 (2013)

Volvo battery-electric — EX40 / EX90 (MY2026 on) · 2026 on

Electric — no engine oil to change.

Brake fluid
DOT 4 · Volvo Original or equivalent brake fluid that fulfills a combination of DOT 4, DOT 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6
Manufacturer-publishedSource
Prescribed grade as printed: 'Volvo Original or equivalent brake fluid that fulfills a combination of the DOT 4, 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6 classifications.' Volvo recommends an authorized workshop changes it.

Used in: EX40 (2026–), EX90 (2026–)

Volvo battery-electric — XC40 / C40 Recharge Pure Electric, EX40 / EC40, EX90 (MY2021–2025) · 2021–2025

Electric — no engine oil to change.

Brake fluid
DOT 4 · Volvo Original or equivalent brake fluid that fulfills a combination of DOT 4, DOT 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6
Manufacturer-publishedSource
Prescribed grade as printed: 'Volvo Original or equivalent brake fluid that fulfills a combination of the DOT 4, 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6 classifications.' Volvo recommends an authorized workshop changes it.

Used in: XC40 Recharge Pure Electric (2021–2024), C40 Recharge Pure Electric (2022–2024), EX40 / EC40 (2025), EX90 (2025)

Volvo EX30 battery-electric (MY2025) · 2025–2025

Electric — no engine oil to change.

Brake fluid
DOT 4 · Volvo Original or equivalent brake fluid that fulfills a combination of DOT 4, DOT 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6
Manufacturer-publishedSource
Prescribed grade as printed: 'Volvo Original or equivalent brake fluid that fulfills a combination of the DOT 4, 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6 classifications.' Volvo recommends an authorized workshop changes it.

Used in: EX30 (2025)

Volvo EX30 battery-electric (MY2026) · 2026–2026

Electric — no engine oil to change.

Brake fluid
DOT 4 · Volvo Original or equivalent brake fluid that fulfills a combination of DOT 4, DOT 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6
Manufacturer-publishedSource
Prescribed grade as printed: 'Volvo Original or equivalent brake fluid that fulfills a combination of the DOT 4, 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6 classifications.' Volvo recommends an authorized workshop changes it.

Used in: EX30 / EX30 Cross Country (2026)

Volvo EX60 battery-electric (MY2027 on) · 2027 on

Electric — no engine oil to change.

Brake fluid
DOT 4 · Volvo Original or equivalent brake fluid that fulfills a combination of DOT 4, DOT 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6
Manufacturer-publishedSource
Prescribed grade as printed: 'Volvo Original or equivalent brake fluid that fulfills a combination of the DOT 4, 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6 classifications.' Volvo recommends an authorized workshop changes it.

Used in: EX60 (2027–)

Volvo inline-six — 3.0T T6 (B6304T) and 3.2 (B6324S) · 2013–2016

Engine oil
A5/B5 · 5W-30(2015–2016)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
Fully synthetic oil of at least ACEA A5/B5 must be used; the handbook says SAE 5W-30 gives good fuel economy and protection (viscosity chart by temperature). For extreme driving conditions: SAE 0W-30 meeting ACEA A5/B5. VCC RBS0-2AE 0W-20 must NEVER be used in 6-cylinder engines.
Engine oil
A5/B5 · 0W-30(2013–2014)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
S60 2014 table: T6 (B6304T4) ACEA A5/B5, SAE 0W-30, approx 6.8 l incl. filter. International table on the US path — indicative for US cars.
Oil change with filter
7.18 quarts (6.8 liters)(3.0T B6304T4 / 3.2 B6324S4/S5)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
'Volume (incl. filter)' 7.18 US qts (6.8 liters) — S60 2015/2016, XC60 2016 (6-cyl.), XC70 2015 (3.2 and 3.0T).
Coolant
Volvo-recommended coolant (with corrosion inhibitor) mixed 50/50 with water
Manufacturer-publishedSource
The US handbooks name no coolant standard — only 'Coolant with corrosion inhibitor mixed with water (50/50 mix), see packaging' (2014-2016) / 'Volvo-recommended coolant diluted with 50% water' (2018-on). Do not mix coolant types. Capacity (S60 2016): 8.7 US qts (8.3 liters) for B5204T9/B4204T12; 9.4 US qts (8.9 liters) for B5254T12/B6304T4/B6304T5.
Brake fluid
DOT 4 · Volvo Original DOT 4 class 6 (ISO 4925 class 6)
Manufacturer-publishedSource
2014-2016 handbooks: DOT 4, boiling point >536 °F (>280 °C), system volume 0.63 US qts (0.6 liters). 2018 handbook: 'Volvo Original Dot 4 class 6 or equivalent'. Current (2027 XC90) handbook: Volvo Original or equivalent fluid that fulfils a combination of DOT 4, DOT 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6.

Used in: S60 / XC60 / XC70 / V60 T6 3.0T (2013–2016), XC90 3.2 (2013–2014), XC60 / XC70 / S80 3.2 (2013–)

Manufacturer-published figures link to the maker's document. "Reported" figures come from a dealer or a parts catalog and haven't been confirmed by the maker. Nothing here has been checked against your car — confirm with your owner's manual or a dealer reading the VIN.

Common questions

What oil does a Volvo take?

It depends on the engine. Across the 12 Volvo engines we hold, the grades named are mostly 0W-20, 5W-30, 0W-30, with A5/B5, VCC RBS0-2AE, VCC C6SP, C6. Find your engine above, or enter your VIN for the exact match.

How many quarts of oil does a Volvo take?

Between 5.7 and 7.18 quarts for an oil change with filter, depending on the engine — each engine's figure is listed above with its source.

Oil type and capacity by make